Monsaraz: A Medieval Village in Portugal

Discover the Charm of Monsaraz

Approaching Monsaraz, you immediately notice the extensive vineyards crowned by a massive elevation with a castle and a medieval town at the top.

This village, much older than Portugal, boasts a history stretching back to prehistoric times. It witnessed Roman occupation, Visigothic rule, and Moorish control before becoming part of modern Portugal.

A Rich Historical Tapestry

Monsaraz’s history is a testament to its strategic importance.

The village was first conquered from the Moors in 1167 by Geraldo Geraldes for the first Portuguese king, Afonso Henriques.

Although the Moors briefly retook Monsaraz, the Portuguese permanently reclaimed it in 1232 during the reign of Dom Afonso II.

As you stroll through its narrow streets, you can almost hear the echoes of its medieval past.

The village’s appearance remains unchanged from five centuries ago, aside from modern sanitary and electrical infrastructure.

A National Monument

In 1946, authorities declared Monsaraz a National Monument, recognizing its sturdy castle walls.

From these ancient fortifications, you can admire the vastness of the Alqueva Dam.

Inaugurated in 2004, the dam spans 250 km² at full capacity, making it the largest artificial lake in Western Europe.

The breathtaking view from the castle walls offers a stunning contrast between the medieval village and the modern engineering marvel.

A Village of Wonders

Monsaraz gained significant tourist attention in 2017 when it won the “7 Wonders of Portugal” contest in the villages category.

The village’s architecture, characterized by shale walls and lime coatings, gives it a distinctive white and prestigious appearance.

This charming aesthetic, combined with its rich history, makes Monsaraz a must-visit destination.

Exploring Beyond Monsaraz

While Monsaraz is captivating, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the surrounding Alentejo region.

A short drive away, you’ll find the Alqueva Dam, an engineering feat that provides water and energy and creates a picturesque landscape perfect for outdoor activities.

Taste the Local Flavors

People know the Alentejo region for its culinary delights.

In Monsaraz, savoring a traditional lamb stew or “migas” (a dish made from leftover bread) is a delightful experience.

Pair your meal with a visit to the Esporão Wine Cellar, where you can taste some of Portugal’s finest wines.

The local Sharish Gin, crafted with regional botanicals, also offers a unique and refreshing spirit.

Experience Monsaraz

Explore the village of Monsaraz in depth.

Take the time to wander its historic streets, soak in the panoramic views from its castle walls, and indulge in the rich flavors of the Alentejo region.

This medieval gem’s blend of history, culture, and natural beauty promises an unforgettable experience.

I hope to guide you through this charming town soon.

If you’re interested in experiencing this adventure or any other from my repertoire, feel free to contact me via my travel agency, Iberactive

David Monteiro